How to Install Tire Cables | Chains Vs Cables

If you’ve ever been in a situation where you need tire chains or cables, you know how important it is to get them on properly. Whether you're driving through deep snow or icy conditions, knowing how to install tire cables can make a huge difference. Here at Anderson Trucking Service (ATS), we only want drivers to use chains or cables to get them to a safe location; if the roads are bad enough to require chains or cables, we want drivers safely off the roads. 

Let's walk through how to put on tire cables, as well as explain the differences between tire chains and cables, and when to use each.

Step 1: The Right Tire Chains or Cables

Before anything, you need to make sure you have the correct tire cables for your truck. This means two things:

· Right Quantity: You’ll need to ensure you have enough tire cables for all the drive axles that require them. This could mean placing cables on just the rear axle, or both axles.

· Right Size: Semi-trucks come in various tire sizes, so you need to make sure the tire cables are sized correctly for the tires on your rig. Check your tire specifications and verify that the chains or cables match those measurements.

Step 2: Find a Safe Spot to Install

By the time you need tire chains or cables, the conditions are probably pretty rough. Finding a flat, safe spot to pull over is key. Ideally, you'll want a place that's away from traffic and has enough space to work.

Step 3: Lay Out the Tire Cables

Once you’ve got your tire cables ready, lay them out on the ground next to the tires. It's important to get the orientation right:

Step 4: Drape the Tire Cables Over the Tire

With the cables oriented correctly, drape them over the tire. It might feel challenging, especially in deep snow, but it’s good to make sure that the tire cable covers the tire evenly. Once you’ve got it positioned, tuck the cable as far as possible under the tire.

Step 5: Move the Truck Forward

Now that the tire cable is draped over the tire, it’s time to move the vehicle forward a few feet. This step helps pull the cables into place and allows you to finish tightening them.

Step 6: Secure the Tire Cables

With the cables in position, it's time to secure them:

· Inside Connection: Start by securing the inside of the tire. Thread the wire through a slot and hook it into the tightest notch you can reach. This will keep the cable snug against the tire.

· Outside Connection: Do the same for the outside of the tire. Pull the cable tight and use the ratcheting mechanism to secure it in place.

Step 7: Drive Forward and Retighten

Once the cables are secured, move the truck forward just a few more feet. This helps to further settle the cables into place, and you’ll likely need to retighten them. It’s common for cables to loosen after the first drive, so stopping to check the tension is important. You may need to adjust them once or twice to ensure they’re tight enough to provide good traction.

Tire Cables vs. Tire Chains: What’s the Difference?

While both tire chains and tire cables are designed to provide traction in snowy or icy conditions, there are a few key differences between the two:

· Durability: Tire chains tend to be more durable and are better suited for longer distances. They’re built to handle more wear and tear over time.

· Purpose: Tire cables, on the other hand, are generally meant for rare, short-term use. They're best for situations where you need to cover a small stretch of road but don't expect to be driving in hazardous conditions for long periods.

Final Thoughts: Linking it All Together

Installing tire cables might not be something you do every day, but knowing how to do it properly can save you a lot of time and trouble when you’re caught in tough driving conditions. With the right tools and a little patience, you can get your vehicle moving safely again, even in the snowiest of situations.

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