In the trucking world, the debate between manual and automatic transmissions is one of tradition versus innovation. For years, mastering a manual transmission was considered a rite of passage — a skill that set professional drivers apart and gave them unmatched control on the road. But as technology evolves, automatic transmissions are quickly becoming the industry standard. In this video, we explore the pros and cons of each, explain why the industry is shifting, and discuss what it all means for your career.
Manual transmissions have a long history in trucking, valued for their precision and the control they offer drivers. Navigating steep grades, icy roads, or challenging terrain is often easier with a manual, as drivers can control gears to adapt to specific conditions. For decades, truckers took pride in their ability to shift gears smoothly and efficiently—a skill that required patience, practice, and a deep understanding of their equipment.
In specialized fields like heavy haul trucking, manual transmissions remain a key component. Managing oversized loads often demands the precision and responsiveness that manual trucks provide. Many companies in these sectors still prefer manual transmissions for their ability to handle difficult situations where control is critical. If heavy haul trucking is your goal, knowing how to operate a manual truck could give you an edge in landing those opportunities. Check out our list of the best heavy haul companies.
While manuals still have their place, the trucking industry is increasingly turning to automatic transmissions. Automatics simplify the driving process, allowing drivers to focus more on the road and less on gear shifts. For fleets, this shift makes sense: Automatic trucks are easier to operate, making them ideal for attracting new drivers who may not have experience with manuals.
From a fleet perspective, automatics also reduce wear and tear on equipment. Drivers unfamiliar with manual transmissions can cause unnecessary strain on the truck, leading to higher maintenance costs. By standardizing automatics across their fleets, companies are finding ways to improve efficiency and lower expenses while also making the job more accessible to a broader pool of drivers.
One important consideration for new drivers is the potential restriction that comes with earning a CDL in an automatic truck. If you train and test on an automatic, your license may include an “automatic-only” restriction, which prevents you from driving manual trucks without additional training and testing. While this may not seem like an issue for drivers entering a market dominated by automatics, it could limit opportunities in specialized fields where manuals are still the norm.
To avoid this restriction, consider attending a CDL school that offers manual transmission training. Keeping your license unrestricted ensures you’re qualified for both manual and automatic trucks, giving you greater flexibility in your career. Even if you plan to drive automatic trucks now, the ability to operate a manual could open doors later, especially in specialized roles.
The move toward automatics represents more than just a technological upgrade — it’s a shift in how trucking companies approach hiring, training, and fleet management. Automatics make driving more accessible to new drivers, allowing them to focus on safety and navigation rather than mastering gear shifts. This is particularly appealing in an industry potentially facing a driver shortage, where removing barriers to entry is a top priority.
At the same time, traditionalists argue that something is lost in the transition. Driving a manual truck is more than just a skill; it’s a point of pride and a connection to the vehicle. For many, the act of shifting gears is deeply tied to their identity as professional truckers. While automatics bring convenience, they may never fully replace the sense of control and mastery that manuals provide.
Whether you’re a seasoned driver or just starting, understanding the industry’s shift from manual to automatic transmissions is essential. Manuals are still a must-have skill in certain sectors, but automatics are becoming the standard for general freight. Knowing both types of transmissions could make you a more versatile and competitive candidate.
As the industry continues to evolve, staying informed about these changes will help you make the best decisions for your career. Whether you’re drawn to the traditional feel of a manual or the convenience of an automatic, there’s no denying that both have their place in trucking.
Check out the Diesel Diaries podcast for an inside look at the trucking industry. It features truck driver guests, compelling stories, and the latest trends on the road.